
The
Krav Maga symbol consists of the Hebrew letters K and M surrounded by
an open circle because the system is open to improvement by adding
techniques, exercises, and training methods.
Krav Maga is not a traditional martial art.
It was developed in an environment where the Israeli military could not
devote many hours to hand to hand combat training. Therefore, the Krav
Maga system was created to bring students to a high level of skill in a relatively short period of time.
There are no forms (katas) or rules or set combinations as reactions to
attacks. Instead, Krav Maga training focuses on teaching simple
self-defense techniques which are specifically catered to reality based
attack situations. Many techniques originated in Muay Thai, kickboxing,
boxing and wrestling, with other techniques call from Ju-Jitsu and
Karate.
The art of Krav Maga is much more of a survival system dealing with
personal safety issues. It is considered to be a modern, highly
refined, street fighting system, designed to be used against armed and
unarmed attackers. Krav Maga addresses a wide variety of aggressive
acts which include punches, kicks, chokes, bearhugs, headlocks, grabs,
as well as defenses against multiple attackers and assailants armed
with a firearm, edged weapon, or blunt object.
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In
addition to self-defense, Krav Maga teaches hand to hand combat. This
is a more advanced and sophisticated phase, and shows how to neutralize
an opponent quickly and effectively. It embodies elements related to
the actual performance of the fight including tactics, feints, powerful
combinations of different attacks, the psychological dimensions of the
fight, and learning how to use the environment to your advantage.
Krav Maga includes specialized training methods to not only challenge
students physically, but to also instill a special mental discipline
meant to strengthen the spirit and to develop the ability to deal with
violent confrontations under intense stress. Classes will also
incorporate the self-defense techniques that they teach to law
enforcement personnel.
Because of the Krav Maga's combat-orientation, there are no
competitions or tournaments. Like other arts, Krav Maga issues colored
belts to mark higher levels of expertise.